What types of media are considered manipulated under Twitter's policy?

Under Twitter's policy, "manipulated media" refers to various types of content that have been intentionally altered or fabricated in a way that misleads viewers. Here's a detailed breakdown of the types of media considered manipulated under Twitter's policy:

### **1. **Edited Images**

- **Digital Alterations**: Images that have been digitally edited to change their content, meaning, or context. This includes adding, removing, or modifying elements to misrepresent the original scene or information.

- **Misleading Context**: Images altered to mislead viewers about the context or situation depicted, such as adding false captions or creating composite images that convey a misleading narrative.

### **2. **Altered Videos**

- **Video Editing**: Videos that have been edited to distort the content or message, including cutting, splicing, or rearranging clips to create a misleading impression.

- **Deepfakes**: Videos created using AI technologies to manipulate a person's appearance or voice in a way that is intended to deceive viewers. This includes realistic simulations of someone's likeness or speech that are fabricated.

### **3. **Fabricated Audio**

- **Synthetic Audio**: Audio recordings that have been digitally altered or synthesized to misrepresent what was actually said. This can include changing the speaker's voice or inserting misleading statements.

- **Voice Cloning**: Use of AI to clone someone's voice and create fabricated audio content that is intended to mislead or deceive.

### **4. **Misleading Graphics and Infographics**

- **Manipulated Data**: Infographics or graphics that distort statistical information or data to mislead viewers. This includes altering graphs, charts, or other visual representations of information.

- **Deceptive Visuals**: Graphics that are manipulated to create a false narrative or misrepresent factual information, such as altered photos or misleading illustrations.

### **5. **Fake News and Fabricated Stories**

- **Staged Content**: Media that is staged or fabricated to present a false narrative or mislead viewers about actual events or statements.

- **False Representations**: Media that falsely represents people, events, or statements, often with the intent to deceive or manipulate public opinion.

### **6. **Selective Editing**

- **Contextual Distortion**: Media where specific parts are edited out to mislead viewers about the context or full content of the original material. This includes selective editing that changes the meaning or intent of the original content.

- **Out-of-Context Presentation**: Content presented out of its original context to create a misleading impression. This includes taking quotes or images from their original setting to imply a false meaning.

### **7. **Fake or Misleading Tags**

- **Deceptive Metadata**: Alterations to metadata or tags that mislead viewers about the origin or context of the media. This can include falsified dates, locations, or other identifying information.

- **Misleading Attribution**: Media falsely attributed to a particular source or person, which can mislead viewers about the authenticity or credibility of the content.

### **Policy Enforcement**

- **Detection and Review**: Twitter uses a combination of automated tools and human moderators to detect and review manipulated media. Content that is flagged or reported undergoes a review process to determine if it violates the platform's policies.

- **Labeling and Removal**: Manipulated media identified by Twitter may be labeled to provide context or removed if it is deemed to mislead or deceive viewers. Labels inform users about the nature of the manipulation and why the content may be problematic.

In summary, Twitter's policy on manipulated media covers a broad range of altered or fabricated content, including edited images and videos, fabricated audio, misleading graphics, and fake news. The policy is designed to prevent the spread of misinformation and to ensure that users are informed about the nature of the media they encounter.