How does Twitter define "manipulated media"?

Twitter defines "manipulated media" as content that has been intentionally altered or fabricated to deceive viewers. According to Twitter's policies, manipulated media involves any significant alteration of images, videos, or audio that misrepresents the original content or its context, with the intent to mislead or deceive. Here's a detailed breakdown of how Twitter defines and handles manipulated media:

### **1. **Types of Manipulated Media**

- **Deepfakes**: Videos or audio recordings altered using AI technologies to convincingly simulate someone's voice or appearance. These can be used to spread false information or create misleading impressions.

- **Photo and Video Editing**: Content that has been digitally edited or altered to change its meaning or context. This includes adding, removing, or modifying elements in an image or video.

- **Fabricated Content**: Media that is entirely fabricated or staged to misrepresent real events or scenarios. This includes images or videos created to falsely depict events or statements.

### **2. **Intent and Context**

- **Deceptive Intent**: The core of Twitter's definition focuses on the intent to deceive. Content is considered manipulated if it is altered in a way that misleads viewers about the nature, context, or authenticity of the media.

- **Misleading Information**: Manipulated media is defined by its ability to mislead users. This includes creating false impressions or spreading misinformation through altered media.

### **3. **Policy Application**

- **Examples of Manipulated Media**: Twitter's policies provide examples of what constitutes manipulated media. These examples include doctored images, edited videos, and other forms of media alteration intended to deceive.

- **Labeling and Warnings**: Twitter may label manipulated media to inform users that the content has been altered. Labels often include information about the nature of the manipulation and why the content may be misleading.

- **Contextual Considerations**: The platform considers the context in which manipulated media is shared. Content that is presented as part of satire, artistic expression, or educational content may be reviewed with context in mind.

### **4. **Policy Enforcement**

- **Detection Methods**: Twitter uses automated tools and human moderators to identify manipulated media. This includes scanning for signs of alteration and assessing the intent behind the content.

- **Review and Moderation**: Content flagged as manipulated media undergoes review by Twitter's moderation teams to determine if it violates policies. The review process includes evaluating the authenticity and impact of the content.

### **5. **Educational and Transparency Efforts**

- **User Education**: Twitter provides resources and guidelines to help users understand what constitutes manipulated media and how to recognize it.

- **Transparency Reports**: Twitter publishes reports on content moderation practices, including how manipulated media is identified and handled. These reports help users understand the enforcement of policies and the nature of violations.

### **6. **Examples and Clarifications**

- **Public Figures and Events**: Manipulated media involving public figures or significant events is often closely scrutinized. Twitter provides examples and clarifications on how such content is handled under its policies.

- **Ongoing Updates**: Twitter continuously updates its policies and definitions to address new forms of manipulation and evolving challenges in media authenticity.

In summary, Twitter defines manipulated media as content that has been intentionally altered to deceive viewers, with a focus on misleading representations of original content. The platform addresses manipulated media through labeling, content review, and educational efforts to ensure transparency and prevent the spread of misinformation.Twitter defines "manipulated media" as content that has been intentionally altered or fabricated to deceive viewers. According to Twitter's policies, manipulated media involves any significant alteration of images, videos, or audio that misrepresents the original content or its context, with the intent to mislead or deceive. Here's a detailed breakdown of how Twitter defines and handles manipulated media:

### **1. **Types of Manipulated Media**

- **Deepfakes**: Videos or audio recordings altered using AI technologies to convincingly simulate someone's voice or appearance. These can be used to spread false information or create misleading impressions.

- **Photo and Video Editing**: Content that has been digitally edited or altered to change its meaning or context. This includes adding, removing, or modifying elements in an image or video.

- **Fabricated Content**: Media that is entirely fabricated or staged to misrepresent real events or scenarios. This includes images or videos created to falsely depict events or statements.

### **2. **Intent and Context**

- **Deceptive Intent**: The core of Twitter's definition focuses on the intent to deceive. Content is considered manipulated if it is altered in a way that misleads viewers about the nature, context, or authenticity of the media.

- **Misleading Information**: Manipulated media is defined by its ability to mislead users. This includes creating false impressions or spreading misinformation through altered media.

### **3. **Policy Application**

- **Examples of Manipulated Media**: Twitter's policies provide examples of what constitutes manipulated media. These examples include doctored images, edited videos, and other forms of media alteration intended to deceive.

- **Labeling and Warnings**: Twitter may label manipulated media to inform users that the content has been altered. Labels often include information about the nature of the manipulation and why the content may be misleading.

- **Contextual Considerations**: The platform considers the context in which manipulated media is shared. Content that is presented as part of satire, artistic expression, or educational content may be reviewed with context in mind.

### **4. **Policy Enforcement**

- **Detection Methods**: Twitter uses automated tools and human moderators to identify manipulated media. This includes scanning for signs of alteration and assessing the intent behind the content.

- **Review and Moderation**: Content flagged as manipulated media undergoes review by Twitter's moderation teams to determine if it violates policies. The review process includes evaluating the authenticity and impact of the content.

### **5. **Educational and Transparency Efforts**

- **User Education**: Twitter provides resources and guidelines to help users understand what constitutes manipulated media and how to recognize it.

- **Transparency Reports**: Twitter publishes reports on content moderation practices, including how manipulated media is identified and handled. These reports help users understand the enforcement of policies and the nature of violations.

### **6. **Examples and Clarifications**

- **Public Figures and Events**: Manipulated media involving public figures or significant events is often closely scrutinized. Twitter provides examples and clarifications on how such content is handled under its policies.

- **Ongoing Updates**: Twitter continuously updates its policies and definitions to address new forms of manipulation and evolving challenges in media authenticity.

In summary, Twitter defines manipulated media as content that has been intentionally altered to deceive viewers, with a focus on misleading representations of original content. The platform addresses manipulated media through labeling, content review, and educational efforts to ensure transparency and prevent the spread of misinformation.