Investors interpret the tracking error of hedge fund returns relative to their benchmarks in a variety of ways, depending on their investment objectives and risk tolerance.
Some investors view tracking error as a measure of the hedge fund's risk. A high tracking error means that the hedge fund's returns are more volatile and less predictable than its benchmark. This can be a negative for investors who are looking for a more conservative investment.
Other investors view tracking error as a measure of the hedge fund's alpha. Alpha is the excess return that a hedge fund generates over its benchmark. A high tracking error can indicate that a hedge fund is taking on more risk in order to generate alpha. This can be a positive for investors who are looking for an investment that has the potential to generate higher returns.
Ultimately, how investors interpret the tracking error of hedge fund returns relative to their benchmarks is a matter of personal preference. Investors need to decide how much risk they are comfortable with and how much importance they place on alpha.
Here are some specific examples of how investors might interpret the tracking error of hedge fund returns:
- A conservative investor might look for a hedge fund with a low tracking error. This would suggest that the hedge fund is taking on less risk and is more likely to generate returns that are similar to its benchmark.
- A risk-tolerant investor might look for a hedge fund with a high tracking error. This would suggest that the hedge fund is taking on more risk in order to generate alpha.
- An investor who is looking for a specific investment strategy might look for a hedge fund that has a tracking error that is similar to other hedge funds with the same investment strategy. This would allow the investor to compare the performance of the hedge fund to its peers.
It is important to note that tracking error is just one of many factors that investors should consider when evaluating hedge funds. Other important factors include the fund manager's track record, investment strategy, and risk management procedures.
Investors should also be aware that hedge funds are complex investments and can be risky. It is important to consult with a qualified financial advisor before investing in hedge funds.