What is the difference between a top-level domain (TLD) and a domain name?

A top-level domain (TLD) is the last part of a domain name, which comes after the final dot. For example, in the domain name "www.example.com", the TLD is ".com".

There are several different types of TLDs, including:

* Generic TLDs (gTLDs): These are TLDs that are not associated with any specific country or region. Examples of gTLDs include .com, .org, and .net.
* Country code TLDs (ccTLDs): These are TLDs that are associated with specific countries or regions. Examples of ccTLDs include .uk (United Kingdom), .ca (Canada), and .jp (Japan).
* Sponsored TLDs: These are TLDs that are managed by specific organizations or communities. Examples of sponsored TLDs include .edu (for educational institutions) and .gov (for the US government).

A domain name, on the other hand, is the entire web address that identifies a website on the internet. It includes the TLD, as well as the second-level domain (SLD) and any subdomains. For example, in the domain name "www.example.com", the SLD is "example" and the TLD is ".com".

In summary, a TLD is a part of a domain name, and it comes after the final dot. A domain name is the entire web address that identifies a website, and it includes the TLD, SLD, and any subdomains.